Artificial Intelligence and Intellectual Property Rights
Legal

Artificial Intelligence and Intellectual Property Rights

Machines were invented by man as a device to help ease his burden by doing a tedious job repeatedly and at a faster pace. Let's recall the show Karishma-Ka-Karishma or Bollywood movie Robot that all of us must have seen at least once, showings robots or machines as intelligent beings taking their own decisions, creating things, etc. Back in those days, the public perception was that intelligence in machines was just extraordinary imaginations of dreamy filmmakers and a mere part of fiction.

Continue Reading about 3 years ago
Check the Trademark Class for your Business
Legal

Check the Trademark Class for your Business

Before applying for TM Registration, the very first thing that a person must do is determine the class or classes under which their products or services fall. There are a total of 45 TM classes that cover various goods and services. Classes 1 to 34 cover goods and classes 35 to 45 cover services.

Continue Reading about 5 years ago
International Trademark Registration
Legal

International Trademark Registration

The registration of a trademark in the domestic market is rather different from that in the international one as the benefits provided to the proprietor in both the cases differ significantly. The registration process provided for both of them is also different. Encouraging the registration of trademarks internationally was made possible because of the Madrid System. India consented to the system by becoming a signatory to the Madrid protocol and a member of the World International Property Rights Organisation (WIPO) in 2013.  

Continue Reading about 5 years ago
All about Series of Marks
Legal

All about Series of Marks

Series marks or Series of trademarks refer to a plurality of marks which have either a common suffix or prefix. The 'Mc' series in McDonald's is an excellent illustration of a series mark. This family of trademarks includes McCafe, McPuff, Chicken McNuggets, McVeggie, and many others. It is a relatively new concept, however, there are some provisions for it in the Trademarks Act of 1999. Series marks help form an association amongst the products as they fall within the same family of marks and distinguish them from the other range of products. These series of marks can be registered within one application whereby certain particular characters can be granted additional protection.

Continue Reading about 5 years ago
Importance of Certification Mark
Legal

Importance of Certification Mark

Often we come across advertisements of a Prestige cooker stating that the product is 'ISI certified' or a warning issued in public interest asking the buyer to check their jewelry for a 'hallmark.' A certification mark is a label on a product that shows it meets established standards and regulations. It assures consumers that the product is high-quality, meets specific requirements, and has the necessary documentation.

Continue Reading about 5 years ago
Collective Marks and their Advantages
Legal

Collective Marks and their Advantages

"Collective mark" means a trademark capable of distinguishing the goods or services of members of an organization of persons which are not a partnership within the ambit of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932, which is the owner of the trademarks from those of others, it is so defined in section 2(1)(g) of the Trade Marks Act, 1999. They are used by associations to relate themselves with a level of quality or accuracy. Associations have to ensure compliance of specific quality standards, only then the members can use the mark. The owner of the collective trademark can even be a public entity or a cooperative. The organization should be of a kind that is capable of suing and being sued. The primary purpose of a collective mark is to protect the consumer against misleading practices. Any group of people with a common goal may be considered a collective.

Continue Reading about 5 years ago
 How to Amend a Trademark Application
Legal

 How to Amend a Trademark Application

A trademark application, once submitted, can be subjected to specific changes to correct some information that had been provided by the applicant at the time of submission. The correction or an amendment to the application may be necessary for various reasons like incorrect entry or inaccurate filing of the trademark application. The Trade Marks Act 1999 and Rules 2002 authorize rectification of any error in the application made for a trademark. A wrongly registered mark or a mark wrongly remaining on the register may also be rectified under the Trade Marks Act.

Continue Reading about 5 years ago
What are different IPR Legislations and their implementation tools?
Legal

What are different IPR Legislations and their implementation tools?

The concept of Intellectual Property Rights can be traced back to the 15th century when Venetian Law in 1474 gave us insight into what the concept of patents was and later, it was the invention of the Guttenberg’s printing press in the same century that introduced us to the world of copyrights. The doors to Intellectual Property Law have remained open, ever since.

Continue Reading about 5 years ago
Upcoming Challenges in IPR and the Way Forward
Legal

Upcoming Challenges in IPR and the Way Forward

The modern global society is propelled forward by the power of ideas and the wavelength of those ideas. All of its aspects and especially, the economy, is heavily dependent on the nature and uniqueness of ideas. Such ideas had a far-reaching propensity to drive a dynamic society forward and that driving force resulted in the prominence of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) .and the laws relating to it.

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Patent Registration Under Patent Cooperation Treaty
Legal

Patent Registration Under Patent Cooperation Treaty

The creative work of the human mind is kept safe through several measures and the main motivation for the same is the encouragement for the creative activity. Several forms of protection of the creative activity have come about including those which are of particular interest in the industrial development. Patents being one of them.

Continue Reading about 6 years ago
Ways to Commercialize IPR
Legal

Ways to Commercialize IPR

Intellectual Property (IPR) was introduced in India from year 1957 through The Copyright Act, 1957. From then six amendments have been made on The Copyright Act, 1957. Trademark was introduced in 1999 through Indian trademarks act 1999. Intellectual property is basically a way to register an Idea or a mark etc., so that others cannot copy it and use it for their own benefit. Rather than creating IPR the value of IPR lies in its commercialization. Companies by use of IPR derive benefits to compete with market. Intellectual Property is an asset for a company whether it’s a startup or an old firm and its market value is could be cashed by means of IPR.

Continue Reading about 6 years ago
Reply to a Trademark Objection
Legal

Reply to a Trademark Objection

After an application for trademark registration is made, it is examined by the trademark examiners. The examiners analyze all the aspect of the trademark application and thus makes sure that the application and the trademark aspired is up to the requirements and within the legal aspects, If the examiner found some issues in the application, they put these objections in the form of trademark examination report, which is uploaded in the official website of the trademark office.

Continue Reading about 6 years ago
Reply to a Copyright Objection
Legal

Reply to a Copyright Objection

Copyright is a right that is given to the inventor of the literary, dramatic, musical and artistic work, etc. To be registered, it is not essential that the copyrighted work should be published. An unpublished work can also be subject to registration as copyright.

Continue Reading about 6 years ago
Copyright Objection
Legal

Copyright Objection

Copyright is a bundle of rights, including the right to reproduction, adaptation, and translation of the work that is vested by the law upon the creators of literary, dramatic, musical and artistic works and the producers of the cinematographic films and sound recordings.

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Sale of Patent Rights
Legal

Sale of Patent Rights

The Duhaime’s law dictionary defines a Patent as an exclusive privilege granted to an inventor to make, use or sell an invention for a set number of years.

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Trademark Assignment
Legal

Trademark Assignment

According to Trademarks Act, 1999 “trademark”, is a mark which can be represented in a graphical form and which is capable of distinguishing the goods or services of one person from those of others and may include the shape of goods, their packaging, and the combination of colours.

Continue Reading about 6 years ago
Franchise Agreement
Legal

Franchise Agreement

A franchise agreement is one through which a Franchisor, the owner of a business model, provides his business model and his brand name to a Franchisee for use. The terms and conditions of the usage of the franchisor’s business model and his brand name by the franchisee are clearly and precisely laid down in a franchise agreement so as to avoid any and all ambiguity that may arise. A franchise agreement ensures that both the franchisor and the franchisee are aware of all the conditions of the contract and agree to the same.

Continue Reading about 6 years ago
All about Assigning Copyrights
Legal

All about Assigning Copyrights

Copyright is basically a legal right of the owner who has created something out of his intellect. Earlier, there was no protection for the copyrighted work and there was an easy exploitation of the ‘Intellectual works’. But after some time, need for the protection of such works became important and therefore ‘THE COPYRIGHT ACT OF 1957’ was brought for the protection of artistic, literary work and other forms of intellectual works.  The act was brought so as to preserve the cultural works and retain the original rights of the owner.

Continue Reading about 6 years ago