Legal
Contracts of indemnity and guarantee are special agreements covered by the Indian Contract Act of 1872. In a contract of indemnity, one person promises to compensate another for losses. In a contract of guarantee, three people are involved: a third person steps in to pay the debt if the debtor fails. Both types of contracts help protect creditors when a third party does not fulfil its obligations. Chapter VIII of the Act provides the rules for these contracts in India.
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