Do you know what is common between Ram Jethmalani, Zia Mody, and Harish Salve? These are all renowned LLM graduates who have significantly influenced the legal system. With over 10,000 students taking LLM Entrance Exams in 2025, the appeal of LLM programs remains strong.
Are you puzzling over whether pursuing a Master's degree in law might be your next step? Given the ever-evolving legal panorama, it's natural to wonder about the value of pursuing an LLM in 2025-26. An LLM is a postgraduate law degree that allows graduate law students to specialise and gain valuable expertise. So, let's break it down, whether a Master's in Law is the next step in your journey!
What is LLM, and who can pursue it?
An LLM (Master of Laws) is a postgraduate degree that allows law graduates to specialise in a particular branch of law. The program is usually one or two years long and involves:
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Completing required credits
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Attending advanced legal coursework
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Submitting a dissertation or thesis
👉 LLM is also offered in executive mode for working professionals who want to upgrade their skills without leaving their careers.
Who Can Pursue an LLM? (Eligibility Criteria)
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Must have completed a 3-year LLB or 5-year Integrated Law (BA LLB, BBA LLB, BSc LLB, etc.) from a recognised university.
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Most universities require a minimum of 50% marks (45% for reserved categories).
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No upper age limit for LLM admissions.
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Types of LLM Programs in India
India has various LLM programs for different interests and career plans. These are categorised into the following types:
1. General LLM: These programs cover many legal topics for people who want a broad understanding of the Law. Universities like NALSAR and O.P. Jindal provide a general LLM to students who are not opting for any particular specialisation.
2. Specialised LLM: Specialisations were offered in various streams and more focused on specific areas like Criminal Law, Corporate and Commercial Law, International Trade and Business Law and many more.
3. Research LLM: These programs are more about researching and writing a thesis on a legal topic. For example, some universities offer LLM in Legal Pedagogy and Research, which mainly focus on preparing researchers and teachers in the field of law.
Popular LLM Specialisations in India
The key factor in deciding whether to pursue a Master's in Law is the range of specialisation options available. Below is a list of specialisations you can explore in an LLM program:
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Career Scope After LLM in India
Another deciding factor is what options are available for career advancement after LLM. A master's degree in law provides you with more prospects than a bachelor's degree in law.
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Pathway to Academics in Law
Pursuing an LLM establish the groundwork for a successful academic career. Numerous universities and institutions mandate a Master's degree as a teaching-role prerequisite. LLM programs are intense and research-oriented, providing candidates with the skills and knowledge needed for advanced academic pursuits like a PhD or MPhil in law.
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Must have for PhD
Completing an LLM program sets the stage for pursuing a PhD, and various academic and high-level legal positions necessitate a PhD. Some examples of specialisations in PhD are PhD in Interdisciplinary Law, PhD in Cyber Security, and PhD in Jurisprudence.
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Recruitment in PSUs
Many prominent Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) utilise CLAT PG scores to hire candidates for legal positions. For instance, Power Grid Corporation of India Limited recruits Assistant Office Trainees (Law) through the CLAT PG exam, while Indian Oil Corporation Limited selects Assistant Law Managers and Executive Trainees based on CLAT PG scores.
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Edge on Hiring at Top Law Firms
Some top law firms, like AZB & Partners, Majumdar & Co, Khaitan & Co, Argus Partners, etc, hire LLM graduates. Other private companies like Ernst & Young, Times of India, ICICI Bank, Star India, Tata Sons Ltd, etc, also hire LLM passed-out students.
Some popular professionals that can be opted after LLM are:-
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You can also read more about Career Opportunities after LLM in India here!
LLM Entrance Exams in India (2025-26)
To pursue an LLM, students need to clear national or university-level entrance tests:
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CLAT PG –Admission to most National Law Universities (NLUs) across India (except NLU Delhi).
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AILET PG – Admission to NLU Delhi.
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CUET PG – For central universities like BHU, JNU. (Note: DU LL.M. and TISS NET are now merged into CUET PG.)
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JSAT-Law – Conducted by Jindal Global Law School (JGLS).
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SLS AIAT – For Symbiosis Law School postgraduate admissions.
Relevance of LLM to the Indian Legal System
Indian LLM programs are tailored to fit the country's legal system and practice. This emphasis on local laws helps students gain practical skills directly useful in India's legal field, ensuring they're well-prepared for their careers.
In my opinion, studying for an LLM helps students make important professional connections, which can help them find internships, jobs, and collaborations in different legal areas. Indian institution alumni networks often reach globally, offering chances for international connections, too.
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Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are the top entrance exams to pursue the LLM course?
Ans: Various entrance exams are conducted in India to pursue an LLM degree. These exams assess a student's aptitude, legal concepts, analytical skills, research abilities, and legal reasoning skills. Various LLM entrance exams are CLAT PG, AILET, CUET PG, etc.
Check out the Top LLM Entrance Exams in India here.
2. Does the LLM Degree from India have International Recognition?
Ans: Choosing an LLM program can open doors to global career paths, often overlooked. In Canada, the National Committee on Accreditation (NCA) evaluates lawyers' qualifications, including those from abroad. Recently, the NCA recognised Indian law degrees on par with UK and Australian qualifications.
3. Is the LLM course offered in Distance mode?
Ans: Due to the Bar Council of India and the University Grants Commission's refusal to approve distance education in Law, the LLM course is unavailable via distance education, as they recognise neither Distance LLM nor Online LLM.
So, Should You Do It?
Here's the million-dollar question: Is a Master's in Law worth it for you in 2025-26? The answer? Well, it depends. It depends on your goals, passion for law, and readiness to fully engage in legal studies.
If you want to understand the law better, seek new challenges, and enhance your legal skills, getting a Master's in Law could be your right choice!
Conclusion
So, there you have it! Deciding to pursue an LLM is a big decision, especially after investing a lot of time and effort in undergraduate studies. Extra years of an LLM program can greatly boost your legal career, although it's a significant commitment. So whether you're getting ready for a Master's in law or still deciding what to do next, remember the legal field is huge, thrilling, and ready for you to leave your mark.
If you have more questions about LLM, feel free to email us at support@finology.in.